Opioids are medications your doctor may prescribe to relieve moderate to severe pain. They work by reducing the perception of pain. Opioids are used to treat different kinds of pain, including pain from disease, injuries and surgical procedures. For example, a doctor might prescribe morphine if you have cancer, hydrocodone after a tooth extraction or Percocet after knee surgery.
Opioid basics
If you or a loved one needs help with opioid addiction, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) has a national helpline that provides free, 24-hour treatment referral and information. It's completely confidential and for people facing mental illness and substance abuse, as well as their family members. The helpline provides referrals to local treatment facilities, support groups and community organizations.